The Fairmount College newsletter is published two times a year. For information, contact
Cheryl K. Miller, writer and coordinating editor, at 316-978-6659 or cheryl.miller@wichita.edu.
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You鈥檒l find events, photos and articles about our faculty, staff, students and departments.
Photo credits: Cheryl K. Miller and courtesy photos
The Role of the Media in Maintaining Democracy
Media coverage reaches a fever pitch during presidential election cycles, and that
makes the work of journalists and other media professionals highly visible.
On a given day, national election coverage may include debate broadcasts, a story
on a politician鈥檚 threats to restrict media access or projections about voting in
swing states. However, the media usually play a much more fundamental daily role elemental
to the foundation of democracy.
鈥淢ost of us have no direct knowledge or access to political information or to the
political process, and as a result we are dependent on the media,鈥 said Jeff Jarman, interim director of the Elliott School of Communication. 鈥淭he media鈥檚 main function
is to give information to people who in almost every case don鈥檛 have access to the
information in any other way. Most of us are never going to know enough and are never
going to be present for all the things that are happening.鈥
Sherry Chisenhall, managing editor of The Charlotte Observer, agrees that the media鈥檚 main role is
to provide accurate information to citizens.
鈥淔inding truth and fact-checking come first,鈥 Chisenhall said. 鈥淭he average citizen
often doesn鈥檛 have the time or know-how (or the inclination) to research claims by
elected or would-be elected leaders.鈥
Now that the state and national elections are over, and President Trump will soon
take office, the media will begin to focus on other issues.
鈥淐overage will likely shift to how the new president will work with a divided Congress
and a bitter and divided public,鈥 Jarman said. 鈥淣early half of the country will be
very upset with the outcome of the election. Rather than coverage of legislation,
it likely will be horse-race coverage of 鈥榟ow likely is it that anything can be done
in Washington?"
President Barack Obama holds a press conference in the
James S. Brady press briefing room of the White House
Dec. 19, 2014. Photo by Chuck Kennedy.
On a local level, small circulation newspapers may increase coverage of high school
sports and city council meetings, as those are events that directly affect the community.
鈥淎ll the small town papers have legal publication requirements and cover what happens
at lower levels of government,鈥 Jarman said. 鈥淭hose are the things that impact us
most. Whether or not your town is going to get highway improvements or whether the
highway goes around your town 鈥 those are huge decisions that county commissions make.
People are dependent on their local paper to let them know what鈥檚 coming and what
might happen.鈥
The media鈥檚 presence can irritate politicians who would rather operate secretly or
withhold knowledge from their constituents. This is not a recent trend. As minister
to France in 1787, Thomas Jefferson struggled with the press鈥 efforts, but recognized
its role in keeping government power in check. He impressed this idea upon Edward
Carrington, the Virginia delegate for the Continental Congress.
鈥淲ere it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers,
or newspapers without a government,鈥 Jefferson wrote, 鈥淚 should not hesitate a moment
to prefer the latter.鈥
Jarman supports this belief.
鈥淎 world in which the media is constrained in providing all the information we need
is a world in which democracy is at risk,鈥 said Jarman. 鈥淚t is clearly idealistic
to want people to be fully informed advocates for what they believe in. Policies that
undermine that ideal are never desirable. We should always want a vibrant media providing
us with information.鈥
Changes in Media Platforms
Within the past 20 years, traditional forms of mass communication have been joined
by blogs, internet forums and social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter. This
expansion reflects advances in technology and is a reminder that younger generations
have used digital technology most of their lives. Millennials, those born between
1982 and 2014, don鈥檛 know a world without the internet.
鈥淢illennials are now the largest living generation,鈥 said Jarman. 鈥淭hey overwhelmingly
get their news from social media.鈥
This presents a new dilemma for people who want to be informed.
鈥淪ocial media gave every person a platform 鈥 it shifted public discourse from a model
of a powerful media organization talking 鈥榓t 鈥榯he citizenry in a community to a model
of everyone talking to everyone,鈥 said Chisenhall, the Observer鈥檚 editor. 鈥淭he number
and volume of voices and ideas are enormously increased.鈥
The proliferation of social media sites and internet forums makes discerning the truth
much more difficult. However, the public is better off having more information than
less, Jarman said, and nonpartisan fact checking websites are helpful tools for sifting
through political issues.
Chisenhall agrees and said that in recent years some politicians have 鈥渒nowingly made
false statements or statements in which facts are contorted beyond recognition.鈥 When
posted on social media, 鈥渨hich can spread misstatements and false statements far and
wide instantaneously,鈥 the truth can be left behind, she said.
鈥淢ost of the fact-checking websites have done a pretty good job of providing neutral
sources to evaluate political statements,鈥 said Jarman. 鈥淚n general, I think the analysis
provided by Politifact or by factcheck.org is pretty good at helping separate fact
from fiction. Basic facts about whether the statement is true or false are not partisan.鈥
As various media platforms host personalities ranging from Dan Rather to Ann Coulter,
with countless unknowns in between, the flow and exchange of information and viewpoints
will continue to gain momentum. The value and role of a free, fact-checking press
will remain a critical force in maintaining a democracy with well-informed citizens.
National Factchecking Websites
Media professionals do their best to check the accuracy of facts they are given. Below
are several national fact-checking websites they use in their work.
A nonpartisan project that reviews the accuracy of remarks made by major U.S. politicians,
FactCheck is sponsored by the Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University of
Pennsylvania.
Run by staff of the Tampa Bay times, Politifact rates the accuracy of statements made
by American politicians.
Perhaps easily recognized for its Pinocchio ratings, the Washington Post Fact Checker
evaluates the statements of political figures, diplomats and interest groups.
Faculty Spotlight: Jeff Jarman
Jeff Jarman has always been interested in political science, but winning the national debate
championship as a college senior sent him in a new direction.
鈥淚 loved debate and wanted to remain involved,鈥 he said, adding that coaching became
the next step. 鈥淢ost debate coaches are in communication, so I went to grad school
and studied communication with an emphasis on political communication.鈥
Jarman directs the debate program at WSU, but since becoming the interim director
of the Elliott School, he has turned over a lot of the day to-day coaching and travel
to Sam Maurer, assistant director of debate.
In his role as KSN鈥檚 political commentator, Jarman regularly provides political analysis
on local, state and national political issues. He observed a lot of gaffes from the
recent presidential candidates and would remind them that it鈥檚 on them to shape the
message they want told.
鈥淭he media cover the story you give them,鈥 Jarman said. 鈥淧oliticians through their
deeds and through their words play an important role in what the news cycle is, but
they don鈥檛 seem to appreciate that most reporters typically will include whatever
answer you give.鈥
Jarman serves on the Maize School Board. He鈥檚 married to Jan, an attorney, and has
two daughters, Cady and Allison.
Jarman started working at WSU in 1996. He earned his bachelor鈥檚 degree in political
science from Southwest Missouri State University and his master鈥檚 and doctoral degrees
in communication studies from the University of Kansas.
Holmes Museum Educates and Serves Students and Community
Jordan Adams holds a Moccasin in need of reshaping and some
light cleaning.
Jordan Adams held up her favorite item in the Lowell D. Holmes Museum of Anthropology
collection: an embroidered red cotton and silk shoe that measures four inches from
toe to heel. Known as a silver lotus shoe, it had been worn by a middleclass Chinese
woman who had participated in the 1,000-year practice of foot binding
The process was begun on young girls at a time when their bones were still soft or
would break easily, Adams explained, and their feet could be bent and shaped. The
ultimate goal for women was to have Golden Lotus feet that would fit into a three-inch
shoe.
Adams is nearing the end of her master鈥檚 program in anthropology and works as the
museum鈥檚 registrar and collections manager. She benefits from the dual role Holmes
envisioned for the facility when he opened it as the Museum of Man in 1966: to support
the educational mission of the anthropology department and 红领巾瓜报, and to serve
as a teaching museum operated by students enrolled in the museum studies program.
鈥淚 feel like I鈥檓 becoming fairly well-rounded,鈥 Adams said. 鈥淓ven though this isn鈥檛
some big, fancy museum with lots of different programs and equipment, it is still
very good experience that I can take to wherever I choose to go next.鈥
The museum is widely regarded as a hands on teaching museum.
鈥淭here are really no others in Wichita, and very few in Kansas,鈥 said Rachelle Meinecke,
director of the Holmes Museum. 鈥淗olmes intended all along for it to be a teaching
museum, and it has developed over time.鈥
Students in Meinecke鈥檚 museum studies class, ANTH 606, get an all-encompassing experience
through their relationship with the museum.
鈥淪tudents get to actually curate items,鈥 she said. 鈥淭hey get to catalog items and
write condition reports, photograph the items, label them and put them into storage.
They get to see the whole process from the paperwork side of it to actually taking
care of the items.鈥
According to an article in the Feb. 16, 1968 issue of the Sunflower, Holmes essentially
built the museum space with his own hands. He used $2,000 in university funds to buy
lumber, secondhand plate glass and hand tools. He also purchased a slide projector
and a tape recorder. The museum opened in early 1966 and was located on the second
floor of McKinley Hall, in one room on the south end.
Holmes was an expert on Samoa and loaned several pieces from his personal collection
to the new museum. He exhibited pieces from the American Midwest and Southwest. He
also hired Georgette Meredith, an assistant professor of anthropology, to serve as
the first director of the museum.
From there, the Lowell D. Holmes Museum of Anthropology grew exponentially in the
scope and breadth of its collections, which today include approximately 7,000 pieces.
Now located in Neff Hall, the museum occupies approximately 3,000 square feet as a
designated space, but pieces from the collections appear throughout the building.
Several pieces to be used in Jordan' Adams' thesis
project wait to be cleaned or repaired.
鈥淲e don鈥檛 have enough space, so we use the entire building as the museum,鈥 said Meinecke.
鈥淲e just branch out everywhere. We have exhibits in the RSC and in the library.鈥
鈥淭here are really no others in Wichita, and very few in Kansas. Holmes intended all
along for it to be a teaching museum, and it has developed over time.鈥 -Rachelle Meinecke,
director of the Holmes Museum
The peripheral exhibitions are often the work of anthropology students. In addition
to learning about the acquisitions and curating processes, students also learn how
to design, create and install exhibitions in ANTH 607, the museum exhibition course.
鈥淚 really had not planned to learn how to make exhibits,鈥 said Adams. However, her
graduate project will feature an exhibition of damaged or dirty items that she repaired
or restored. One of these items is an Egyptian stone carving of a horse, covered in
dirt.
鈥淚 want to clean off the dirt because it鈥檚 tough to see some of the details,鈥 Adams
said. 鈥淚 am going to take it over to the geology department so they can take a sample
and figure out what kind of stone it is. Because it鈥檚 carved, this is probably fairly
soft stone, so I want to make sure I don鈥檛 use anything that will dissolve the rock
away and make it worse.鈥
Adams believes her project will be of special benefit to other small museums, which
often have limited funds to use for restoration of damaged pieces.
This Silver Lotus shoe features embroidery
most likely made by its wearer.
鈥淚 want to show small museums because they have all these items that they don鈥檛 do
anything with,鈥 said Adams. 鈥淲ell, you can do something with them, and then you can
put them on display and educate the public because that鈥檚 half of what a museum is.鈥
Another part of her exhibition will address preservation of items while on exhibit.
鈥淏eing on exhibit can be slightly stressful because items have to be in the light
and in a less controlled environment,鈥 Adams said, alluding to humidity, temperature
and UV rays.
Adams hopes to open her exhibition on April 28, as part of the 50th anniversary celebration
of the Holmes museum. Meinecke plans to host an anniversary party that may include
cultural dancers, music and food.
For more information about the museum, visit holmes.anthropology.museum.
In Memorium
Maureen Hoag, 80, retired English instructor, died Aug. 25. She taught at WSU from 1967 to 2001.
Jim Snyder, Katherine and Edith ErkerFaculty of Distinction Endowed Professor, died Sept. 11
at the age of 70. Snyder brought in more than $6 million in outside research funding
and published 100 professional papers and chapters, most of them in his later years.
He served as a member of the Psychosocial Development, Risk and Prevention Study Section
of the National Institutes of Health. He also was active in the community with child-centered
programs such as the Head Start and Early Head Start programs of Child Start.
Bill Unrau, Emeritus Distinguished Professor of History, died Oct. 4. He was 87. Unrau taught
courses in Western history, Kansas history and the Gilded Age from 1965 until his
retirement in 1996. He continued to write during retirement, publishing 鈥淚ndians,
Alcohol, and the Roads to Taos and Santa Fe,鈥 with the University Press of Kansas
in 2013. Memorial contributions may be made to the Craig Miner-William Unrau Fund
for Graduate Students at the WSU Foundation, 1845 Fairmount St., Wichita, KS 67260-0002.
Accolades & Announcements
Faculty & Staff
Dinorah Azpuru, political science, was invited to speak at the Forum for Democracy in Latin America
in Mexico City. She was on a panel with U.S. Ambassador Roberta Jacobson. Former presidents
of Latin America, the secretary general of the Organization of American States and
other dignitaries also participated as speakers in the event.
Noell Birondo, philosophy, received a Tilford Fellowship for his honors course, HNRS 405D, Race,
Racism and Social Justice. The $4,000 fellowship is awarded to faculty members interested
in developing a new diversity-related course, modifying an existing course or conducting
scholarship on diversity-related pedagogy.
Dan Close, Elliott School of Communication, has been elected to the state board of the Kansas
Authors Club.
March茅 Fleming-Randle, assistant to the president for diversity and senior assistant dean, was honored
with the Wichita Urban Professionals Mentor Award. She was also appointed by Sen.
Jerry Moran to the Kansas Service Academy Selection Military Board.
Kerry Jones, English, was a semi-finalist for Snake Nation Press鈥 2016 Serena McDonald Kennedy
Fiction Award for her short story collection, 鈥淭he Last Innocent Year.鈥 Her collection,
鈥淭he Ghosts in the Glen,鈥 was a finalist for the 2016 Autumn House Press Fiction Contest.
Cheryl Miller, senior assistant dean, was elected vice-president of the Kansas Ornithological Society.
She also serves on the KOS Kansas Bird Records Committee, which reviews records of
rare bird sightings in the state.
Student
Riley Crane, psychology, and Jamie Welch, political science, defeated the University of Central
Oklahoma in round 32 in the Baby Jo Memorial debate tournament at the University of
Missouri-Kansas City. The debate team is coached by Sam Maurer, Elliott School of
Communication.
Dalton Glasscock, political science, served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention in
Cleveland in July.
Angela Lingg, communication, was selected to attend Biotech University, a national multimedia
reporting contest and agricultural communication seminar at the Walter Cronkite School
of Journalism and Mass Communication at Arizona State University. Lingg submitted
an application through a competitive process via the Kansas Soybean Commission and
was awarded a scholarship that covers all travel and registration costs for the event.
Fiona Kee, communication, was elected president of the Council of Malaysian Midwest Students
during its annual conference in Chicago. COMMS is a student-run organization established
to empower Malaysian student leaders in the Midwest. Kee also is secretary of Wichita
State鈥檚 Associated Malaysian Students of Wichita.
Shannon Nakai, graduate student in creative writing, will have a poem published, 鈥淲hen Songbirds
Take Flight,鈥 in The Bacopa Literary Review.
Whitley Quan and Kelsey Hanna, both chemistry majors, received a Shocker Innovation Corps Award for their project
鈥淏rom-Eco.鈥 Doug English, chemistry, was their faculty advisor.
New Hires
Mythili Menon, assistant professor, English
Sam Brown, director, Hugo Wall School of Public Affairs
Retirements
Tina L. Bennett, professor emerita of English
Sharon Iorio, dean emerita of the College of Education and professor of communication
Ramona Liera-Schwichtenberg, associate professor emerita of women鈥檚 studies
Nancy McCarthy Snyder, associate professor emerita, Hugo Wall School of Public Affairs
Kenneth G. Miller, professor emeritus of mathematics, statistics and physics
Hari G. Mukerjee, professor emeritus of mathematics, statistics and physics
Eunice D. Myers, associate professor emerita of modern and classical languages and literatures
James J. Snyder, professor emeritus of psychology
Grants
Moriah Beck, chemistry, was awarded a $415,340 grant from the National Institutes of Health for
her project 鈥淧robing Actin Filament Assembly, Structure, and Dynamics by Palladin.鈥
The Federal Aviation Administration selected research teams from the University of
Oklahoma and Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University to lead the new Air Transportation
Center of Excellence for Technical Training and Human Performance. The center will
conduct research and development on technical training for air traffic controllers,
aviation safety inspectors, engineers, pilots and technicians. Jibo He, psychology, is a collaborator with the Oklahoma team for the project 鈥淭he Use of
Head-Mounted Display and Wearable Devices in Simulator-based Pilot Training.鈥 Pending
successful completion of Phase I of the project, the grant is expected to be renewed
through 2026 without further competition and with base funding of $1 million per year.
Katie Mitchell-Koch, chemistry, procured an $110,000 Doctoral New Investigator grant from the Petroleum
Research Fund of the American Chemical Society. The grant will fund her project, 鈥淭oward
Improved Non-Aqueous Bio catalysis: Mapping Relationships between Enzyme Structure,
Interfacial Solvent Dynamics, and Enzyme Dynamics.鈥
Catherine Searle, mathematics, received a $150,000 grant from the National Science Foundation for
her project 鈥淟ower Curvature Bounds, Symmetries, and Topology.鈥
Alexandre Shvartsburg, chemistry, received a $610,000 CAREER grant from the National Science Foundation
for his project 鈥淗igh-Resolution Multidimensional Nonlinear Ion Mobility Spectrometry
for Analytical Separations and Structural Characterization.鈥
Dean's Message
Ron Matson
Dear alumni, faculty, staff and friends:
So much is happening at WSU and within Fairmount College this fall. In this column,
I want to talk about enrollment, WSU initiatives for this year and recent happenings
that highlight our college and university.
WSU enrollment for fall 2016 is essentially flat. We are holding our own but have
yet to turn the corner and move into growth mode. You can guess that growing is imperative
if we are to achieve our aggressive goals of a 鈥渟tudent centered, innovation driven鈥
campus. LAS enrollments are down slightly, about 2 percent, while all the other academic
colleges are up or flat. This is LAS鈥 second year of downturns.
This fall, chairpersons in each of our departments will conduct a comprehensive curriculum
review. This will allow us to address our recruitment and retention concerns.
New for WSU is Strategic Enrollment Management. This initiative will move the university
into an enrollment growth pattern tied to recruitment and retention. In the past year,
the university is up about 10 percent in freshmen recruitment and up about 17 percent
in non-resident students. However, those increases could not counter losses in numbers
of graduate students. The numbers also could not counter losses of sophomores, juniors
and seniors who did not return this fall.
A recent half-day event on WSU鈥檚 strategic planning activities allowed me to highlight
several events for Fairmount College. Externally funded research and contracts in
the college are up 81 percent the past two years and sit at $4.9 million for FY16.
The college leads in online curriculum development, having posted a 45 percent increase
in online credit hours between fall 2015 and fall 2016. One in seven credit hours
offered in Fairmount College is delivered online.
Successes and challenges continue to define our collective enterprise. Know that you
are a vibrant component of Fairmount College, and I appreciate your support.
Sincerely,
Ron Matson, Dean